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10 April 2025 last updated

Annuities rise 6pc with higher gilts after Trump tariffs and defence spending

Annuities rise 6pc
 
Standard rates:  
annuity rates change 2.13%
Enhanced rates:  
annuity rates change 3.74%
Gilt yields:  
annuity rates change 20 basis point
 
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15-year gilt yields chart - Based on figures for March 2025
Latest gilt yield chart

Annuity Rates UK - March 2025 review

Annuity rates rise by up to +6.2% for certain ages and annuity features as 15-year gilt yields reach high of 5.17% on 27 March 2025 after Trump tariffs.

Higher gilt yields is in part due to President Donald Trump's trade war imposing 25% tariffs on 50% of all goods from Mexico and 25% tariff on 62% of all goods from Canada.

In Europe the EU has realised the US is not dependable with new plans to invest €800bn in defence spending over the four years with investors demanding a higher return for government debt.

Find related news here:
Gilt yields fall as economic data indicates sluggish UK growth
Annuity rates rise 2pc as gilt yields fall expecting lower interest rates

Providers of standard annuities increased rates by an average of +2.13% this month and we would expect rates to fall by -0.13% in the short term if yields remain at current levels.

For smoker and enhanced annuity providers increased their rates by an average of +3.74% and we would expect rates to fall by -1.74% in the short term if yields do not fall.

Fig 1 below shows the annuity rates changes for the whole market and the proportion that have either increased, decreased or or did not change. It also shows the range of the changes of the annuity rates over the last month:

Annuity Rates Changes
Increase No change Decrease
annuity rates decrease   99%
annuity rates no change   1%
annuity rates decrease   0%
Increases of:
max 6.2%

 

Decreases of:
max 0 %

  Fig 1: Annuity rate changes for the whole market


For the month 99% of annuity rates increased by up to +6.2% with 1% remaining unchanged and 0% decreasing by as much as to 0%.

What happened to standard rates

Below shows a fund of £100,000 with the change in standard annuity rates for single and joint pensioners from age 55 to 75 with different annuity options such as level or escalating over 1 month compared to gilt yields:

Standard annuity 1 month changes
Fig 2: Change in standard rates last month compared to gilt yields


What happened to enhanced rates

Lifestyle smoker and enhanced annuities have decreased significantly across the board for all types of annuities and ages.

Enhanced annuity 1 month changes
Fig 3: Change in enhanced rates last month compared to gilt yields


For the latest updates see Annuity Rates Review.

Changes to the 15-year gilt yields

The yields change for the month from 4.87% to 5.07% or +20 basis points. Table 1 below shows the daily 15-year gilt yields and the increase or decrease from the previous day's close:


15-Year Gilt Yields - March 2025
Day Rate (%) Change (bp*)
3 4.91 +4
4 4.90 -1
5 5.03 +13
6 5.01 -2
7 4.98 -3
10 4.99 +1
11 5.03 +4
12 5.03 0
13 5.04 +1
14 5.03 +2
17 5.01 -2
18 5.00 -1
19 4.99 -1
20 5.02 +3
21 5.07 +5
24 5.09 +2
25 5.14 +5
26 5.09 -5
27 5.17 +8
28 5.07 -10
31 5.07 0
  Table 1: Daily 15-year gilt yields and changes
* bp - basis points
News related stories:
Gilt yields peak at 5.29pc on inflation fears and fewer interest rate cuts
Annuities rise as gilt yields hit 5pc with interest rates higher for longer
Annuity Rates
  Age Single Joint  
  55 £6,343 £6,063  
  60 £6,771 £6,449  
  65 £7,540 £7,033  
  70 £8,488 £7,724  
£100,000 purchase, level rates, standard
Unisex rates and joint life basis
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